温馨提示
详情描述
mandelonitrile是什么意思,mandelonitrile翻译
Mandelonitrile, also known as mandelonitrile cyanohydrin, is an organic compound with the molecular formula CHNO. It is a colorless to white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and various organic solvents. Mandelonitrile is an important intermediate in the synthesis of several useful compounds, including mandelonitrile esters, which have applications in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and fragrance industries.
The synthesis of mandelonitrile begins with the reaction of benzaldehyde with sodium cyanide to form benzyl cyanide. Benzyl cyanide is then hydrolyzed in the presence of acid to yield mandelonitrile. Alternatively, mandelonitrile can be prepared by the reaction of cyanogen bromide with benzaldehyde in the presence of base. This process results in the formation of mandelonitrile cyanohydrin, which can be further hydrolyzed to mandelonitrile.
Mandelonitrile has been studied for its potential use as an anti